20 video sites have been included in the list of key copyright monitoring
In 2015, the National Copyright Administration will further expand the scope of copyright supervision, timely dissemination of music, news, literary and game works, such as large-scale web sites, web sites, and cloud services, and new network service platforms, as well as the main APPs for the distribution of movies, music, news, and literary works. Into the scope of supervision.
It is understood that before the two sessions were held, the National Copyright Administration's "Video website copyright key supervision work briefing meeting" was held in Beijing and was included in the iQiyi, Tencent, Youku, Tudou, LeTV, Sohu, Sina, 56 PPTV, Storm video, Thunder, PPS, Popular, VeryCD, Pippi, Excited, Ushio, Cool 6, Baidu, Qihoo 360 and other 20 video sites attended the conference. The meeting informed the National Copyright Administration of the results of the inspection of the above-mentioned websites for dissemination of film and television works in 2014, and listed Pippi.com, which is suspected of distributing a large number of unlicensed films and television dramas, on the list of copyright key supervision and warning.
Among the 20 video websites that the National Copyright Administration has supervised, some websites have unlicensed TV dramas, no authorization expired, and the authorization chain is not complete. Pippi Da, according to the National Copyright Administration's opinion on further strengthening copyright supervision of works disseminated on the Internet, the National Copyright Administration has placed it on the list of warnings and requested that it be fully rectified. After completing the rectification within a specified period of time and passing the verification, the National Copyright Administration will remove it from the list of warnings; if it has not been reviewed or rectified within the prescribed time, it has not passed the review or there are other serious circumstances, the National Copyright Administration will legally Case investigation.
The reporter learned that in 2015, the National Copyright Administration will further strengthen the supervision of copyright from three aspects: First, to further expand the scope of supervision, timely dissemination of music, news, literature and game works of large-scale websites, network disk, cloud services, and other new networks Service platforms and the main APPs for the distribution of films, music, news, and literary works have been included in the scope of supervision; the second is to further strengthen supervision, effectively strengthen the protection of copyright works for early warning and protection of key works, and strengthen supervision methods such as interviews, warnings, and public notifications. The piracy website has stepped up crackdowns; the third is to further improve the long-term mechanism, enrich the library of authorized information for film and television works, and promote rights holders and websites to establish cooperation mechanisms for copyright protection.
According to the person in charge of the Copyright Management Department of the National Copyright Administration, the website’s copyright oversight is a regulatory idea put forward by the National Copyright Administration in 2010. The main approach is to supervise the dissemination of copyright works by large and medium-sized websites in order to regulate the order of the Internet’s copyright and maintain it. Internet copyright industry environment. Since the key copyright supervision work of the website has been carried out, the National Copyright Administration has continuously innovated work methods and improved working mechanisms according to the actual situation. Through flexible and practical supervision methods, it has cracked down on all types of infringement and piracy on the one hand, and on the other hand has actively guided corporate integrity management. ,Cooperation. Over the past few years, major video sites have gradually increased the copyright rate of video content on websites, purified the copyright environment of the online video industry, promoted legal competition among enterprises, and led the healthy and orderly development of the entire video website industry.
What is 5G CPE?
Definition of 5G CPE
CPE stands for Customer Premise Equipment. The so-called front end refers to the equipment in front of the customer's terminal equipment. When we use Wi-Fi, if the distance is far, or there are more rooms, it is easy to appear signal blind spots, resulting in mobile phones or ipads or computers can not receive Wi-Fi signals. The CPE can relay the Wi-Fi signal twice to extend the coverage of Wi-Fi.
What are the benefits of CPE?
Through the following comparison table, it is not difficult to understand the technical advantages of CPE products:
* Currently, the global 5G FWA service is mainly in the Sub-6GHz band, with only the United States and Italy supporting the millimeter wave band.
* 5G CPE integrates the low cost of Wi-Fi and the large bandwidth of 5G, combining the advantages of the two to form a strong complement to traditional fiber broadband.
The relationship between 5G, FWA and CPE
It can be said that FWA (Fixed Wireless Access) will be the most down-to-earth application of 5G technology. FWA business plays a key role in enabling "connecting the unconnected." FWA is a low-cost, easy-to-deploy flexible broadband solution. Compared with wired access technology, FWA has been an ideal choice for deploying broadband in many countries and regions because it does not need to obtain rights of way, dig trenches and bury cables, and drill holes through walls. The development of 5G technology is further promoting the development of FWA.
FWA services (including 4G and 5G) have reached 100 million users. FWA is no longer a niche service; The FWA industry as a whole has been supported by numerous suppliers. Why is that? In the 5G era, 5G CPE receives 5G signals from operator base stations and then converts them into Wi-Fi signals or wired signals to allow more local devices to get online. For operators, the initial user penetration rate of 5G is low, and the investment is difficult to realize quickly; The CPE business can use the idle network to increase revenue for operators, so major operators vigorously promote the development of 5G CPE.
FWA services can be used for both home (To C) and business (To B), and customers have different requirements for CPE devices when using FWA services in different application environments, resulting in consumer grade 5G CPE and industrial grade 5G CPE (similar to home routers and industrial routers).
In 2020, the global market size of 5G CPE will reach 3 million units, and it is expected that in the next five years, the market size of 5G CPE will maintain a compound growth rate of more than 100%, reaching 120 million units in 2025, with a market value of 60 billion yuan. As an important market for 5G CPE, China's 5G CPE market size will reach 1.5 million units in 2020 and is expected to reach 80 million units in 2025, with a market value of 27 billion yuan.
The difference between 5G CPE and other devices
CPE can support a large number of mobile terminals that access the Internet at the same time, and the device can be directly inserted with a SIM card to receive mobile signals. CPE can be widely used in rural areas, cities, hospitals, units, factories, communities and other wireless network access, can save the cost of laying wired networks.
A Router is a hardware device that connects two or more networks, acts as a gateway between networks, and is the main node device of the Internet. Routers use routes to determine the forwarding of data. If it is a home router, it does not support a SIM card slot, and can only receive signals by connecting to optical fiber or cable and then convert it into WI-FI to provide a certain number (several) of terminal devices to surf the Internet.
Industrial 5G CPE is equivalent to 5G industrial routers, and the technology of the two is not very different. On the one hand, the industrial 5G CPE converts 5G network signals into WiFi signals for transmission, and on the other hand, the data received by the WiFi network is converted into 5G network signals for uploading. In addition, industrial 5G CPE generally supports routing functions.
5G CPE trends
According to a research report, after evaluating the products of some mainstream 5G CPE suppliers, many institutions believe that the development of 5G CPE products will continue in two aspects: one is to support mmWave and Sub-6 GHz at the same time; Second, the design will pay attention to humanized operation and installation. The industry development trend will accelerate the demand for 5G in the medical, education and manufacturing industries due to the epidemic, and 5G FWA will promote global 5G CPE shipments.
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Shenzhen MovingComm Technology Co., Ltd. , https://www.mcrouters.com